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Odometer rollback in Czech inspection records: what 83,000 cars show

A persistent drop of 5,000 km or more between two Czech inspections appears in 0.6–1.7% of cars (strict 0.56% [0.51–0.61]; primary 1.66% [1.57–1.75]).

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The Czech Ministry of Transport publishes technical-inspection (STK) records, including odometer readings, as open data. Carlytics analysed 83,234 passenger cars inspected on eight random days in 2024–2025, with readings from 2008–2019 and 2024–2026.

Full study (Czech): Stočené kilometry v záznamech STK

1. Odometer drops are rare. A persistent drop of 5,000 km or more between two Czech inspections appears in 0.6–1.7% of cars (strict 0.56% [0.51–0.61]; primary 1.66% [1.57–1.75]).

2. Age matters most.

  • Under 10 years: 0.01–0.38%.
  • 20 years and older: 1.57–3.92%.
  • Median recorded drop: about 98,000 km.
Odometer drops in Czech inspection records rise with car age
Chart data: chart1-rollback-by-age.csv

3. The rate fell over time. The share of inspections with a drop fell about 37% from 2010–2013 to 2016–2019.

The rate of odometer drops recorded at inspections fell until 2019
Chart data: chart2-rollback-by-year.csv

4. Imports arrive with more kilometres.

  • At 4–5 years, the median import read 116,000 km at its first Czech inspection, against 61,000 km for a Czech-from-new car.
  • For diesels older than about ten years the gap disappears.
  • Both pre-registered import hypotheses (lower arrival mileage, faster driving after arrival) were falsified.
Imported used cars arrive with more km; for older diesels the gap disappears
Chart data: chart3-import-arrival-km.csv

5. Adverts. Of cars advertised in September 2026 with a Czech inspection history (n = 5,781), 0.67% (about 1 in 150) state at least 5,000 km less than an earlier inspection reading.

Limits:

  • Most of 2019–2023 is not covered.
  • Rollback cannot be told apart from legal odometer replacement.
  • Nothing before a car's first Czech inspection is visible.

Data: Czech Ministry of Transport open data "Prohlídky vozidel STK a SME" (Czech National Open Data Catalogue).

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